| How
to improve product design
By: Mark
T. Hoske, Editor-in-Chief
March
1, 2006, Control
Engineering
Everyone wants to boost innovation and creativity when designing
products or processes. Yes, some people are naturally more creative
than others, thus the truckload of self-help, "get in touch
with your inner imagination" books on the market. Is it possible
for engineers to increase creativity? Absolutely. Integration of
scientific, practical, and artistic knowledge is creative. That's
why engineering's fun.
To improve products' and processes' designs, fuel creativity with
a rich passion for design and innovation, suggest Richard Seymour
and Dick Powell, cofounders of Seymourpowell, a 20-year-old London-based
product-design consultancy, and co-stars of a British television
show on product design. To do that:
Factor in cultural changes. Ideas come with rich knowledge, immersion
in everything that's going on-society, people, technology, science,
business, and economic trends; Think differently by using ideas
related to people, rather than things. Watch for ideas among the
unexpected. Telephones, penicillin, and microwave ovens emerged
en-route to another "destination." Step outside traditional
processes to envision new categories of design; Observe what people
do over what they say — they might deceive themselves about
what they think they want. Don't be stifled by constraints; and
Start early, seven or eight years ahead, look back to the present,
then create stepping-stones to get to where you need to be.
Design can be a creative event. Seymour and Powell, who spoke recently
at SolidWorks World, suggest assembling people with knowledge, research,
ideas, and beliefs to "roast" traditional thinking and
develop a concept in a short time, perhaps 48 hours.
Then, avoid the agonizing death of an idea after its birth. To move
effectively to implementation, suggests Walter Herbst, professor
and director of the Managing Product Design program at Northwestern
University, implement a structured process, identify opportunities
through "Gap Analysis," conduct end-user-focused innovation
research, and manage intellectual property for use as a corporate
strategy. Herbst, founder of Herbst LaZar Bell, said to be the largest,
privately held, U.S. product-design firm, observes, "Everyone
is talking about innovation today."
No kidding. Innovative product and manufacturing design are topics
of more than a dozen of the National Manufacturing Week sessions,
March 20-23, near Chicago. For more from each source mentioned,
read this column at www.controleng.com/archive March 2006
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